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Capital One

Capital One

Capital One

Driving engagement and offer conversions for in-app messaging

Role

Experience Design Intern

Timeline

June - Aug 2025

Team

UX , Product, and Research Teams

At a glance...

Context

As part of the digital consumer products team, I led design efforts focused on increasing visibility and engagement with key offers and product adoption messages within Capital One's mobile app, serving over 10 million users.

Respecting my nondisclosure agreement (NDA), I cannot share the specific details until its public launch.

Context

As part of the digital consumer products team, I led design efforts focused on increasing visibility and engagement with key offers and product adoption messages within Capital One's mobile app, serving over 10 million users.

Respecting my nondisclosure agreement (NDA), I cannot share the specific details until its public launch.

Context

As part of the digital consumer products team, I led design efforts focused on increasing visibility and engagement with key offers and product adoption messages within Capital One's mobile app, serving over 10 million users.

Respecting my nondisclosure agreement (NDA), I cannot share the specific details until its public launch.

My Impact

I launched 11 design and content variations in a usability study with 300 participants to evaluate engagement with key offers and product adoptions, and synthesized these findings into actionable insights that informed the future roadmap.

My Impact

I launched 11 design and content variations in a usability study with 300 participants to evaluate engagement with key offers and product adoptions, and synthesized these findings into actionable insights that informed the future roadmap.

My Impact

I launched 11 design and content variations in a usability study with 300 participants to evaluate engagement with key offers and product adoptions, and synthesized these findings into actionable insights that informed the future roadmap.

RESEARCH

Current message placements struggle with banner blindness.

The modernization of the home page has made content consistent yet monotonous, and users have been so conditioned to the same content that they begin to just ignore it. This suggested an opportunity to explore new and impactful design strategies.


RESEARCH

Current message placements struggle with banner blindness.

The modernization of the home page has made content consistent yet monotonous, and users have been so conditioned to the same content that they begin to just ignore it. This suggested an opportunity to explore new and impactful design strategies.


RESEARCH

Current message placements struggle with banner blindness.

The modernization of the home page has made content consistent yet monotonous, and users have been so conditioned to the same content that they begin to just ignore it. This suggested an opportunity to explore new and impactful design strategies.


INSIGHTS

Message placements at the wrong moments hinder engagement and comprehension.

Customers already struggle to fully understand and utilize their offers, so determining the right moments and placements was key. I focused on optimizing marketing messages on the home screen and in critical user moments (e.g., after payments) to drive the most impactful improvements for our roadmap.


How might we create design patterns that are unique yet scalable to deliver consistent experiences across marketing campaigns?

Based on competitive analysis and existing research, my key areas of focus involved both design and content strategy

Opportunities for exploration

01 New layout and content varieties

02 Use of colors and highlights to draw attention

03 Utilizing tags as urgency indicators

04 Incorporating imagery and graphic elements

INSIGHTS

Message placements at the wrong moments hinder engagement and comprehension.

Customers already struggle to fully understand and utilize their offers, so determining the right moments and placements was key. I focused on optimizing marketing messages on the home screen and in critical user moments (e.g., after payments) to drive the most impactful improvements for our roadmap.


How might we create design patterns that are unique yet scalable to deliver consistent experiences across marketing campaigns?

Based on competitive analysis and existing research, my key areas of focus involved both design and content strategy

Opportunities for exploration

01 New layout and content varieties

02 Use of colors and highlights to draw attention

03 Utilizing tags as urgency indicators

04 Incorporating imagery and graphic elements

INSIGHTS

Message placements at the wrong moments hinder engagement and comprehension.

Customers already struggle to fully understand and utilize their offers, so determining the right moments and placements was key. I focused on optimizing marketing messages on the home screen and in critical user moments (e.g., after payments) to drive the most impactful improvements for our roadmap.


How might we create design patterns that are unique yet scalable to deliver consistent experiences across marketing campaigns?

Based on competitive analysis and existing research, my key areas of focus involved both design and content strategy

Opportunities for exploration

01 New layout and content varieties

02 Use of colors and highlights to draw attention

03 Utilizing tags as urgency indicators

04 Incorporating imagery and graphic elements

FINAL DESIGNS

Discovering better design and content patterns for different types of offers.

Collaborating with the research, product, and design teams, I narrowed my iterations based on which designs would provide the most insights, based on our hypotheses and existing knowledge of our user behaviors.

Home Marketing

Improved urgency indicators for limited-time offers

We hypothesized that colored tags and using existing graphic elements more expressively, such as the shapes, layouts, animations, and color pairings, would create distinct yet cohesive offers that fit under existing brand guidelines for marketing used on other touchpoints, like email marketing.



Utilizing visuals to emphasize product offers

We hypothesized that highlighting numeric incentives and credit card art instead of illustrations would make offers clearer while allowing flexibility across campaigns. Since one challenge was designing adaptable layouts that different types of offers may use, working with the content team helped me consider my constraints for potential content and layout.


Confirmation Screen Marketing

Comparing specific vs. generic offers within key moments of task flows

Since pop-up offers often interrupt users’ flow, I explored ways to integrate promotions more naturally. I designed subtle, context-aware banners that remained visible without interrupting their primary task, positioned either at the top or bottom of the screen.


FINAL DESIGNS

Discovering better design and content patterns for different types of offers.

Collaborating with the research, product, and design teams, I narrowed my iterations based on which designs would provide the most insights, based on our hypotheses and existing knowledge of our user behaviors.

Home Marketing

Improved urgency indicators for limited-time offers

We hypothesized that colored tags and using existing graphic elements more expressively, such as the shapes, layouts, animations, and color pairings, would create distinct yet cohesive offers that fit under existing brand guidelines for marketing used on other touchpoints, like email marketing.



Utilizing visuals to emphasize product offers

We hypothesized that highlighting numeric incentives and credit card art instead of illustrations would make offers clearer while allowing flexibility across campaigns. Since one challenge was designing adaptable layouts that different types of offers may use, working with the content team helped me consider my constraints for potential content and layout.


Confirmation Screen Marketing

Comparing specific vs. generic offers within key moments of task flows

Since pop-up offers often interrupt users’ flow, I explored ways to integrate promotions more naturally. I designed subtle, context-aware banners that remained visible without interrupting their primary task, positioned either at the top or bottom of the screen.


FINAL DESIGNS

Discovering better design and content patterns for different types of offers.

Collaborating with the research, product, and design teams, I narrowed my iterations based on which designs would provide the most insights, based on our hypotheses and existing knowledge of our user behaviors.

Home Marketing

Improved urgency indicators for limited-time offers

We hypothesized that colored tags and using existing graphic elements more expressively, such as the shapes, layouts, animations, and color pairings, would create distinct yet cohesive offers that fit under existing brand guidelines for marketing used on other touchpoints, like email marketing.



Utilizing visuals to emphasize product offers

We hypothesized that highlighting numeric incentives and credit card art instead of illustrations would make offers clearer while allowing flexibility across campaigns. Since one challenge was designing adaptable layouts that different types of offers may use, working with the content team helped me consider my constraints for potential content and layout.


Confirmation Screen Marketing

Comparing specific vs. generic offers within key moments of task flows

Since pop-up offers often interrupt users’ flow, I explored ways to integrate promotions more naturally. I designed subtle, context-aware banners that remained visible without interrupting their primary task, positioned either at the top or bottom of the screen.


USABILITY TESTING

Users expressed their feelings and expectations towards offers depending on how and where they appeared in their journey

I conducted a total of 300 unmoderated usability tests with Capital One and non-Capital One customers with a goal to understand how users reacted to and felt about the new marketing message variants, and compare their sentiments to the current messages. Due to time constraints, I mainly focused on synthesizing the results from the end-of-task marketing message test.

Our testing validated that well-timed, subtle offers could be shown without disrupting task flow.

Insights

01 Specificity drives position reception

02 Users prefer non-disruptive placements

"And so if I was just paying a bill, I would think this would be a little bit intrusive, and very forceful in getting me to try and sign up for an additional credit card" (Disruptive placement)

03 Both top and bottom placements drive visibility and non-intrusiveness

"It's a nice place to let you know that you're pre-approved for something…and it doesn't distract you or get in the way of completing the task" (End-of-task)

04 Offers did not impact confidence in completing a task

USABILITY TESTING

Users expressed their feelings and expectations towards offers depending on how and where they appeared in their journey

I conducted a total of 300 unmoderated usability tests with Capital One and non-Capital One customers with a goal to understand how users reacted to and felt about the new marketing message variants, and compare their sentiments to the current messages. Due to time constraints, I mainly focused on synthesizing the results from the end-of-task marketing message test.

Our testing validated that well-timed, subtle offers could be shown without disrupting task flow.

Insights

01 Specificity drives position reception

02 Users prefer non-disruptive placements

"And so if I was just paying a bill, I would think this would be a little bit intrusive, and very forceful in getting me to try and sign up for an additional credit card" (Disruptive placement)

03 Both top and bottom placements drive visibility and non-intrusiveness

"It's a nice place to let you know that you're pre-approved for something…and it doesn't distract you or get in the way of completing the task" (End-of-task)

04 Offers did not impact confidence in completing a task

USABILITY TESTING

Users expressed their feelings and expectations towards offers depending on how and where they appeared in their journey

I conducted a total of 300 unmoderated usability tests with Capital One and non-Capital One customers with a goal to understand how users reacted to and felt about the new marketing message variants, and compare their sentiments to the current messages. Due to time constraints, I mainly focused on synthesizing the results from the end-of-task marketing message test.

Our testing validated that well-timed, subtle offers could be shown without disrupting task flow.

Insights

01 Specificity drives position reception

02 Users prefer non-disruptive placements

"And so if I was just paying a bill, I would think this would be a little bit intrusive, and very forceful in getting me to try and sign up for an additional credit card" (Disruptive placement)

03 Both top and bottom placements drive visibility and non-intrusiveness

"It's a nice place to let you know that you're pre-approved for something…and it doesn't distract you or get in the way of completing the task" (End-of-task)

04 Offers did not impact confidence in completing a task

NEXT STEPS

Future Recommendations

01 Consider adding messaging placements at the end of relevant tasks

02 Do specific or nothing at all, and only show placement when it's relevant

03 Don't flood the app with marketing placements

04 Conduct an a/b test to determine whether top or bottom placements perform better


NEXT STEPS

Future Recommendations

01 Consider adding messaging placements at the end of relevant tasks

02 Do specific or nothing at all, and only show placement when it's relevant

03 Don't flood the app with marketing placements

04 Conduct an a/b test to determine whether top or bottom placements perform better


NEXT STEPS

Future Recommendations

01 Consider adding messaging placements at the end of relevant tasks

02 Do specific or nothing at all, and only show placement when it's relevant

03 Don't flood the app with marketing placements

04 Conduct an a/b test to determine whether top or bottom placements perform better


REFLECTION

Challenges and learnings

01 Break down complex spaces with patterns

Diving into a space that had already been extensively researched made onboarding challenging. However, by taking time to connect with different teams, reviewing prior research, and building on those with my own findings, I was able to push the work forward and bring it to its next stage.

02 It's okay to pivot

In an ambiguous space with stakeholders from design, product, tech, and research, I learned how to handle shifting focus to align with evolving business needs. While my pivot in the beginning from servicing to marketing messages felt challenging at the time, it ultimately led to a stronger outcome and a successful final result.

03 Empower design decisions with system-wide level thinking

My strengths as a designer grew as I involved myself in cross-functional teams and processes. Understanding the broader ecosystem and how different products connect helped me strengthen my ability to make design decisions that were cohesive yet impactful at scale.


REFLECTION

Challenges and learnings

01 Break down complex spaces with patterns

Diving into a space that had already been extensively researched made onboarding challenging. However, by taking time to connect with different teams, reviewing prior research, and building on those with my own findings, I was able to push the work forward and bring it to its next stage.

02 It's okay to pivot

In an ambiguous space with stakeholders from design, product, tech, and research, I learned how to handle shifting focus to align with evolving business needs. While my pivot in the beginning from servicing to marketing messages felt challenging at the time, it ultimately led to a stronger outcome and a successful final result.

03 Empower design decisions with system-wide level thinking

My strengths as a designer grew as I involved myself in cross-functional teams and processes. Understanding the broader ecosystem and how different products connect helped me strengthen my ability to make design decisions that were cohesive yet impactful at scale.


REFLECTION

Challenges and learnings

01 Break down complex spaces with patterns

Diving into a space that had already been extensively researched made onboarding challenging. However, by taking time to connect with different teams, reviewing prior research, and building on those with my own findings, I was able to push the work forward and bring it to its next stage.

02 It's okay to pivot

In an ambiguous space with stakeholders from design, product, tech, and research, I learned how to handle shifting focus to align with evolving business needs. While my pivot in the beginning from servicing to marketing messages felt challenging at the time, it ultimately led to a stronger outcome and a successful final result.

03 Empower design decisions with system-wide level thinking

My strengths as a designer grew as I involved myself in cross-functional teams and processes. Understanding the broader ecosystem and how different products connect helped me strengthen my ability to make design decisions that were cohesive yet impactful at scale.